Answer :
1. x represents one battery, y represents the other battery
x+y=6.5
x-y=2.5
2. x represents the number of small drinks sold, y represents the number of other size drinks sold
x+y=230
x+1.5y=285
a = first battery type
b = second battery type
a + b = 6.5 V
a = ( 6.5 V ) - b
b - a = 2.5 V
b - (6.5 - b) = 2.5
2b - 6.5 = 2.5
2b = 9.0
b = 4.5 V
a = 6.5 - 4.5
a = 2.0 V
b = second battery type
a + b = 6.5 V
a = ( 6.5 V ) - b
b - a = 2.5 V
b - (6.5 - b) = 2.5
2b - 6.5 = 2.5
2b = 9.0
b = 4.5 V
a = 6.5 - 4.5
a = 2.0 V