Answered

The given function represents the position of a particle traveling along a horizontal line. s(t) = 2t3 − 3t2 − 12t + 6 for t ≥ 0 (a) Find the velocity and acceleration functions. v(t) = 6t2−6t−12 a(t) = 12t−6 (b) Determine the time intervals when the object is slowing down or speeding up. (Enter your answers using interval notation.)

Answer :

MechEngineer

Answer:

(a) [tex]v(t) = 6t^2 - 6t - 12[/tex], [tex]a(t) = 12t - 6[/tex]

(b) When [tex]0 \leq t < 0.5[/tex], object is slowing down, when [tex] t > 0.5 [/tex] object is speeding up.

Explanation:

(a) To get the velocity function, we need to take the derivative of the position function.

[tex]v(t) = \frac{ds(t)}{dt}  = (2t^{3})^{'} - (3t^{2})^{'} - (12t)^{'} + 6^{'} = 6t^{2} - 6t - 12[/tex]

To get the acceleration function, we need to take the derivative of the velocity function.

[tex]a(t) = \frac{dv(t)}{dt} = (6t^{2})^{'} - (6t)^{'} - (12)^{'} = 12t - 6[/tex]

(b) The object is slowing down when velocity is decreasing by time (decelerating) hence a < 0

[tex]12t - 6 < 0 \\12t < 6 \\t < 0.5[/tex]

On the other hand, object is speeding up when a > 0

[tex]12t - 6 > 0 \\12t > 6 \\t > 0.5[/tex]

Therefore, when [tex] 0 \leq t < 0.5[/tex], object is slowing down, when [tex] t > 0.5 [/tex] object is speeding up.

Other Questions