Answer :
Answer: The correct answer is: Missinformation effect.
Explanation: The misinformation effect occurs when a person recalls an event inaccurately thanks to receiving different information after the event.
For instance, Lucas got mugged on Saturday by a man holding a knife. He was with Josh, his long-time friend who mistakenly recalled that the man that mugged them had a gun with him. After hearing this, Lucas recalled the gun as well when in reality, there wasn't a gun.
In this particular case, Samatha was threatened by a woman, after a while she was asked if she recognized the man who was driving the car which in turned led her to mistakenly recall that it was a man rather than a woman the one who threatened her.
In conclusion, the correct answer is Misinformation effect.