Answer :
Correct Answer: They have small differences in electronegativity (statement 3)
Reason:
The nature of chemical bond between atoms is primarily driven by the electronegativity difference between constituent atoms. If electronegativity difference between constituent atoms is significantly higher, ionic bond formation is preferred. On other hand, low difference in electronegativity values, favours formation of covalent bond.
Reason:
The nature of chemical bond between atoms is primarily driven by the electronegativity difference between constituent atoms. If electronegativity difference between constituent atoms is significantly higher, ionic bond formation is preferred. On other hand, low difference in electronegativity values, favours formation of covalent bond.