Answer :
Answer:
30.22%
Step-by-step explanation:
A simple way to have a good probability is using here the Formula of Hyper Geometric distribution.
The formula is,
[tex]P(X) = \frac{^kC_x*^{N-k}C_{n-x}}{^NC_n}[/tex]
We have all the values that we are looking for,
Size Sample k=4
The probability x=2
The Total Population N=16
Affected Variable n=5
[tex]P(X=2) = \frac{^5C_2* ^{11}C_2}{^{16}C_4}[/tex]
[tex]P(X=2) = \frac{10*55}{1820}[/tex]
[tex]P(X=2) = 0.3022[/tex]
The probability that 2 of those tested have defective brakes is 30.22%