Answer :
Answer:
[tex]The\ following\ system\ of\ equations\ gives\ number\ of\ hats\ and\ scarves\\\\h+s=15\\\\0.2h+0.1s=k\\\\Where\ k\ is\ total\ yarn\ in\ kg.\\\\If\ k=2\ kg\\\\h=5\ hats,\ s=10\ scarves[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]Number\ of\ hats=h\\\\Number\ of\ scarves=s[/tex]
Total Number of items:
[tex]Total\ items=15\\\\Total\ number\ of\ items=Number\ of\ hats+Number\ of\ scarves\\\\Total\ Number\ of\ items=h+s\\\\h+s=15.......................................eq(1)[/tex]
Total yarn used:
[tex]Yarn\ used\ in\ 1\ hat=0.2\ kg\\\\Yarn\ used\ in 1\ scarf=0.1\ kg\\\\Yarn\ used\ in\ hats=Yarn\ used\ in\ 1\ hat\times Number\ of\ hats\\\\Yarn\ used\ in\ hats=0.2\times h=0.2h\\\\Yarn\ used\ in\ scarves=Yarn\ used\ in\ 1\ scarf\times Number\ of\ scarves\\\\Yarn\ used\ in\ hats=0.1\times s=0.1s\\\\Total\ yarn\ used=0.2h+0.1s\\\\If\ total\ yarn=k\ kg\\\\Solution\ of\ following\ system\ of\ equations\ gives\ number\ of\ hats\ and\ scarves\\\\h+s=15\\\\0.2h+0.1s=k[/tex]
[tex]if\ k=2\\\\h+s=15...............eq(2)\\\\0.2h+0.1s=2.......eq(3)\\\\eq(2)-0.2\times eq(3)\\\\0.1s=1\\\\s=10\\\\From\ eq(2)\\\\h=15-s\\\\h=5\ hats[/tex]