Answer :

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Answer:

XT=6 units

Step-by-step explanation:

The picture of the question is the attached figure

step 1

In the right triangle RST

Applying the Pythagorean theorem

[tex]RS^2=RT^2+TS^2[/tex]

we have

[tex]RS=RX+XS=4+9=13\ units[/tex] ---> by segment addition postulate

substitute

[tex]RT^2+TS^2=169[/tex]  ----> equation A

step 2

In the right triangle RTX

Applying the Pythagorean theorem

[tex]RT^2=RX^2+XT^2[/tex]

we have

[tex]RX=4\ units[/tex]

substitute

[tex]RT^2=4^2+XT^2[/tex]

[tex]RT^2=16+XT^2[/tex]

[tex]XT^2=RT^2-16[/tex] ----> equation B

step 3

In the right triangle XTS

Applying the Pythagorean theorem

[tex]TS^2=XS^2+XT^2[/tex]

we have

[tex]XS=9\ units[/tex]

substitute

[tex]TS^2=9^2+XT^2[/tex]

[tex]TS^2=81+XT^2[/tex]

[tex]XT^2=TS^2-81[/tex] ----> equation C

step 4

equate equation B and equation C

[tex]TS^2-81=RT^2-16[/tex]

[tex]TS^2-RT^2=81-16[/tex]

[tex]TS^2-RT^2=65[/tex] ----> equation D

step 5

Solve the system

[tex]RT^2+TS^2=169[/tex] ----> equation A

[tex]TS^2-RT^2=65[/tex] ----> equation D

Solve by elimination

Adds equation A and equation D

[tex]RT^2+TS^2=169\\TS^2-RT^2=65\\---------\\TS^2+TS^2=169+65\\2TS^2=234\\TS^2=117[/tex]

Find the value of  RT^2

[tex]RT^2+117=169\\RT^2=52[/tex]

step 6

Find the value of XT

equation C

[tex]XT^2=117-81\\XT^2=36\\XT=6\ units[/tex]

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