Answer :
Answer:
The correct answer is: A) There would be a net flow of water from tank A to tank B.
Explanation:
- Osmosis can be defined as the process by which molecules of a substance (water) tend to move from a region where its concentration is high to a region where is concentration is low across a semi-permeable membrane.
- The force which causes this movement is called the Osmotic Pressure.
- Reverse Osmosis can be defined as the process by which molecules of a substance (water) move from a region where its concentration is low to a region where its concentration is high, due to the application of a hydrostatic pressure which is more than the osmotic pressure.
- In the given example, water is is being separated from the salt dissolved in it by the process of Reverse Osmosis.
- This results in the accumulation of salt in Tank B and accumulation of pure water in Tank A. Reverse osmosis promotes the movement of water from Tank B (where the water concentration is low but salt concentration is high) to Tank A (where the water concentration is high but salt concentration is low) due to the hydrostatic pressure.
- Stopping Reverse Osmosis will cause normal Osmosis to occur.
- Hence, the water will move from tank A (where its concentration is high) to tank B (where its concentration is low) until water concentration in both the tanks become equal.