Answer :
Answer:
b) they, in opposition to the sentiments of almost all other nations, think that there is nothing more inglorious than that glory that is gained by war
The quotation from the passage that best summarizes the central idea is: d). . they do not rashly engage in war, unless it be either to defend themselves or their friends from any unjust aggressors, or, out of good nature.
What is a Summary?
A summary is a paraphrase or condensed version of a longer text in which the main points are highlighted. In the passage above, the main point is that the nation did not just engage in war without good reasons.
Option 4 captures this point because it expresses the view that the people did not rashly engage in war.
Learn more about summaries here:
https://brainly.com/question/24858866