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Which of the following statements is true of reinforcement theory? a. Negative reinforcement strengthens behavior by following behaviors with desirable consequences. b. It says that a behavior is a function of the efforts that go into performing that behavior. c. It says that behaviors followed by negative consequences will occur less frequently. d. Positive reinforcement strengthens behavior by withholding an unpleasant consequence when a specific behavior is performed

Answer :

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Answer:

c. It says that behaviors followed by negative consequences will occur less frequently.

Explanation:

Reinforcement theory asserts that behaviors followed by negative consequences will occur less frequently. For example, if a child is punished anytime he/she fails to do his/her assignment, that behavior or failure to do his/her assignment will reduce in frequency.

The statement that is true of reinforcement theory is option C. It says that behaviors followed by negative consequences will occur less frequently. Reinforcement theory involves the use of positive or negative reinforcement so as to achieve the desired outcome.

The reinforcement theory can be further understood as given below:

• It makes use of positive and negative reinforcements so that the desired results in the subject are achieved.

• In case of positive reinforcement, when a certain behavior is exhibited, some positive reward is given.

• In case of negative reinforcement, some negative or unpleasant thing is removed, when a certain behavior is exhibited.

Therefore, the correct option is C i.e. it says that behaviors followed by negative consequences will occur less frequently.

Learn more about the reinforcement theory here:

https://brainly.com/question/18988042

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