Answer :
Answer:
Because different from Assyrians and Egyptians from whom the Greeks took inspiration, the greek sculpture represents the essence of a people who used to be rational. What does it mean? It means that the Greek people saw the world exactly as it was, and they tried to emulate. In the case of the sculptures, they wanted to capture the beauty, youth, and the essence of humanity. Despite idealized in some points, the Greek sculpture was an attempt to immortalize the human essence.
Explanation:
Egyptian sculptures were static, showed no movement, and portrayed, especially, Pharaoh. The Greeks, in turn, managed to give these static representations movement, idealized or perfect beauty, as well as balanced proportions. Gradually, the arms extended by the body gained some movement at the same time that the muscles protruded from his sculptures and other details were added, such as the hair.
Greeks emphasized art as means to honor the gods and also it provide a source of pride for the Greeks.
Greeks believed Naturalism and Realism is very important in sculpture because:
- Because of the new studies of human movement and anatomy sculpture of this period became more realistic.
- The ancient Greeks were obsessed with aesthetics. Aesthetics is the study of beauty and the Ancient Greeks held beauty above all.
- They emphasized the importance and accomplishments of human beings, art was meant to honor the gods, those very gods were created in the image of humans. Therefore, art and architecture were a tremendous source of pride for citizens.
- Ancient Greek art was influenced by the philosophy of the time and that shaped the way they produced art forms. So, for the Ancient Greeks, art and technology were closely entwined, and it could be argued that this was influenced by the theories of Plato and Aristotle.
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