chemistry problem, just need an explanation to why this is the answer

Answer:
Filtration
Explanation:
Evaporation could work, but it would take too long and might be harmful to the environment. This is not the answer.
Distillation is used to purify a substance. It is generally only used when separating two liquids. This is not the answer.
Filtration is where you would pour the liquid through a filter and collect the solid. This is the answer.
Chromatography is technique that is used to test whether something is pure. You would not be able to separate the two substances using this technique. This is not the answer.