Answer :
B. CPI %age = 82.4 - 29.6 = 52.8 / 29.6 * 100 = 178%
0.14 * 178/100 = $0.249 / $0.25 hence answer is B
0.14 * 178/100 = $0.249 / $0.25 hence answer is B
The price of pound of grapes increased from 1960 to 1980 is $0.25.
What is a consumer price index?
- The Consumer price index (CPI) may be a measure of the typical change overtime within the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of goods and services.
- The CPI is one amongst the foremost popular measures of inflation and deflation.
- The CPI report uses a special survey methodology, prices sample and index weights than the producer index number (PPI), which measures change within the prices received by producers of products and services.
Given:
CPI in 1960 = 29.6
CPI in 1980 = 82.4
Price of pound of grapes in 1960 = $0.14
We have to find the increase in the price of pound of grapes from 1960 to 1980.
Now, the rate of increase in the CPI from 1960 to 1980 is given by:
⇒ Rate = (CPI in 1980) / (CPI in 1960)
⇒ Rate = 82.4/29.6
⇒ Rate = 2.78
Now, the price of pound of grapes in 1980 will be calculated as:
⇒ Price of pound of grapes in 1980 = (rate of increase in the CPI from 1960 to 1980) × (Price of pound of grapes in 1960)
⇒ Price of pound of grapes in 1980 = 2.78 × $0.14
⇒ Price of pound of grapes in 1980 = $0.389
Increase in the price of pound of grapes from 1960 to 1980 will be calculated as:
⇒ Increase in the price = (Price of pound of grapes in 1980) - (Price of pound of grapes in 1960)
⇒ Increase in the price = $0.389 - $0.14
⇒ Increase in the price = $0.249
⇒ Increase in the price ≈ $0.25
Therefore, the approximate increase in the price of pound of grapes from 1960 to 1980 is $0.25.
Hence, Option (B) is correct.
Learn more about the Consumer price index (CPI) here: https://brainly.com/question/17295650?referrer=searchResults
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