Answer : The correct option is (A) 51.0 mL
Explanation :
As we know that water displaced is equal to the volume of sphere.
Now we have to determine the volume of sphere.
Formula used:
Volume of sphere = [tex]\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]
where,
r = radius of sphere
Given:
Diameter of sphere = 4.6 cm
Radius of sphere = [tex]\frac{Diameter}{2}=\frac{4.6cm}{2}=2.3cm[/tex]
So,
Volume of sphere = [tex]\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (2.3cm)^3[/tex]
Volume of sphere = [tex]50.94cm^3\approx 51.0 cm^3[/tex]
Water displaced = Volume of sphere = [tex]51.0 cm^3[/tex]
We know that:
[tex]1cm^3=1mL[/tex]
So,
Water displaced = 51.0 mL
Therefore, the correct option is (A) 51.0 mL