Answer :
Three codons equal one amino acid
CODON:
- A codon is a nucleotide sequence consisting of three bases. The genetic code is read in a group of three nucleotide bases at a time, which are called codons.
- Each codon encodes an amino acid. For example, codon AUG encodes methionine amino acid.
- Each codon is read during translation to form an amino acid sequence. This means that the number of codons in a mRNA (nucleic acid) sequence determines the number of amino acids in a sequence.
- Therefore, three codons equal one amino acid.
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