Answer :
The best and most correct answer among the choices you provided is σ/2ε0. The solution is as follows:
If you use a right circular cylinder as the gaussian surface with the"flat end" oriented parallel to the surface fo the sphere (assuming your small radial distance) then
Integral(E*dA) = q/e0 = 1/e0 Integral( s dA)
E = s/e0
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly.
If you use a right circular cylinder as the gaussian surface with the"flat end" oriented parallel to the surface fo the sphere (assuming your small radial distance) then
Integral(E*dA) = q/e0 = 1/e0 Integral( s dA)
E = s/e0
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly.