Answer :
The first Pappus theorem is formulated as
dA = 2πR*dS
where R is the distance between the centroid of the plane to the line of revolution.
I provided you an image how it's solved.
Mistakes:
R and the vertical strip there are shown. Distance from the centroid going to the line of revolution is simply half of the strip, that's why R = y/2
Your (y')² is not 1/4x, it should be 9/4x as being simplified. Just see on the image instead.
dA = 2πR*dS
where R is the distance between the centroid of the plane to the line of revolution.
I provided you an image how it's solved.
Mistakes:
R and the vertical strip there are shown. Distance from the centroid going to the line of revolution is simply half of the strip, that's why R = y/2
Your (y')² is not 1/4x, it should be 9/4x as being simplified. Just see on the image instead.
