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A rectangular city is 2 miles long and 7 miles wide. What is the distance between opposite corners of the city? The exact distance is ______________ miles How far is it to the closest tenth of a mile? Answer: The distance is approximately ___________ miles.

Answer :

sqdancefan

Answer:

  √53 ≈ 7.3 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

The Pythagorean theorem can be used to find the length of a diagonal of a rectangle. The diagonal is effectively the hypotenuse of a right triangle with leg lengths equal to the side lengths of the rectangle.

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If c represents the distance between opposite corners, and 'a' and 'b' represent the length and width of the city, then we have ...

  c² = a² +b²

  c² = 2² +7² = 53

  c = √53 . . . . . exact corner-corner distance in miles

  c ≈ 7.3 . . . . . . approximate corner-corner distance

The exact distance is √53 miles; to the nearest tenth, the distance is approximately 7.3 miles.

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