Answer :
The tendency to respond to a conditioned stimulus that is similar, but not identical, to the original conditioned stimulus is called Stimulus generalization.
Stimulus generalization is the capacity to react in a new situation using a strategy learned in previous, comparable situations. The difficulty lies in determining which aspects of the learning circumstances ought to be applied to all circumstances.
The phenomenon is known as stimulus generalization when an organism's response that was conditioned by one stimulus can be elicited by another stimulus with the same properties. A stimulus that has the potential to elicit a conditioned response is known as a conditioned stimulus. In the experiment that has been described, the ringing of the bell served as both the conditioned stimulus and the conditioned response. It is essential to comprehend the transformation of the neutral stimulus into the conditioned stimulus.
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