Answer :
Answer:
Away from you
Explanation:
The whistle claims to be making a frequency of 21 kHz.
We need to decrease its frequency to make it audible.
Doppler effect explains the influence of motion of the source on the observed frequency. If the source is approaching the observed frequency will be higher than the real frequency. If the source is receding the observed frequency will be lower than the real frequency
For an approaching source
[tex]f_{observed}=f_{source}(\frac{v}{v+v_{source}} )[/tex]
For a receding source
[tex]f_{observed}=f_{source}(\frac{v}{v-v_{source}} )[/tex]
From the above fact we understand that the friend should ride away from us to decrease the frequency and make the whistle audible.
We have reduce frequency
21>20
Therefore
- We move away at speed
- v=16.19m/s
From the question we are told
- A whistle you use to call your hunting dog has a frequency of 21 kHz, but your dog is ignoring it.
- You suspect the whistle may not be working, but you can't hear sounds above 20 kHz.
- To test it, you ask a friend to blow the whistle and hop on his moped.
Dopplers formula
Generally the equation for the dopplers formula is mathematically given as
[tex]f =\frac{ f0*(vs-v)}{vs}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]20e3 = \frac{21e3*(340-v)}{340}[/tex]
v = 340/21
v=16.19m/s
Since
We have reduce frequency
21>20
Therefore
We move away
For more information on Dopplers visit
https://brainly.com/question/3004869