What are the period, phase shift, and vertical shift of y = csc[3(x + 4)] + 6?

period:pi/3 ; phase shift: 4 units right; vertical shift: 6 units up
period:pi/3 ;phase shift: 4 units left; vertical shift: 6 units down
period:2pi/3 ; phase shift: 4 units left; vertical shift: 6 units up
period:2pi/3 ; phase shift: 4 units right; vertical shift: 6 units down

Answer :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Alright, lets get started.

The given equation is:

[tex]y= csc [3(x+4)]+6[/tex]

[tex]y=csc(3x+12) +6[/tex]

Period = [tex]\frac{2\pi }{b}=\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex]

hence the period is = [tex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex]

Phase shift = [tex]\frac{-c}{b}=\frac{-12}{3}=-4[/tex]

hence phase shift 4 units to the left

ertical shift is 6 units up

So, the answer is C, period 2pi/3, phase shift 4 units left and vertical shift 6 units up  :   Answer

Hope it will help :)

Shifts are position change. The shifts and period in given function is given by: Option C: period: 2π/3 ; phase shift: 4 units left; vertical shift: 6 units up

What is period of a function?

Suppose that a function f(x) is such that:

[tex]f(x) = f(x + T); \: \forall \: x \in D(f)[/tex]

where D(f) is domain of function f, then we say that function is periodic and its period is of 'T' length.

It means function is generating same values after T units travel on x axis(input axis).

What is vertical and horizontal shift(phase shift)?

  • Phase shift: When a point is shifted horizontally on the coordinate plane, then it is called to be shifted horizontally. If it shifted, say p units, then its phase shift is of p units.
  • Vertical shift: When a point is shifted vertically on the coordinate plane, then it is called to be shifted vertically. If it shifted, say q units, then its vertical shift is of q units.

For functions, usually output of functions are taken as y coordinate (vertical height) and input is taken as horizontal distance from origin(x coordinate).

Thus, as the function is [tex]y = csc[3(x+4)] + 6[/tex]

we see that its input value variable x is added with 4, so its phase shift is of 4 units, and that is actually left shift (since the values which used to come after 4 units of original input, are now going to come 4 units early(so left as left side has smaller values than right side in coordinate plane) ).

The output is added with 6 at the end, so its vertical shift is of 6 units. Unlike above logic, the heights are now up instead of down as there is no past future of the graph on input, its just that all heights are increased with 6 units and height increment means upward motion in coordinate plane.

We have a fact that:

[tex]csc(x) = csc(2\pi + x)[/tex]

Its original period is of 2π

The given function, thus, has:

[tex]y = csc[3(x+4)] + 6 = csc[3(x+4) + 2\pi] + 6 = csc[3(x + 2\pi/3 + 4)] + 6[/tex]

Thus, its period is [tex]2\pi/3[/tex] as increasing input by [tex]2\pi/3[/tex] makes the function land on same output.

The shifts and period in given function is given by: Option C: period: 2π/3 ; phase shift: 4 units left; vertical shift: 6 units up

Its plot, with comparison to plot of [tex]y = csc3x[/tex]  is given below.

Learn more about phase shift and vertical shifts here:

https://brainly.com/question/10390652

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