Answer :
The conflicts between the communities of Umuofia and Mbaino stemmed from a series of misunderstandings and disputes, including the killing of a daughter of Umuofia by a man from Mbaino. To resolve the conflict and avoid war, Mbaino offered a young v1rgin and a basket of truce to Umuofia as compensation. The outcome was that Umuofia accepted the peace offering, and the conflict was resolved without further bloodshed. The decisions in this case were predominantly made by the male leaders and elders of the respective communities, as was customary in traditional Igbo society.